Raising Finance via Certificate of Deposit
Certificate of deposit is an instrument which is issued by an
investee institute in return for a certain fund deposited in such an institute.
This certificate is sold at the specified interest rate and matures at a
determined date, and it offered in two forms of special and general time
deposit certificates. Economic entities may apply for creation of special
investment time deposit in order to supply financial resources required for their
specific plan(s). The applicants provide the bank with technical, economic and
financial feasibility report, together with the proposed conditions for review
and approval.
Features
1)
On-account profits are accrued to the holders
of certificates pro rata their nominal
value at defined intervals
2)
On-account profits are accrued to the holders
of certificates during finance period
and pro rata their nominal value at defined intervals (usually in three-month
or six-month periods, without grace period)
3)
This way, Finance period lasts one to four yours
4)
The principal liability will be reimbursed lump
sum to the holders of certificates at the end of period. It is obvious that no
profit will be accrued to the certificates after their expiration
5)
Holders have the option of getting access to
their money before the term of their certificate is up; in such case, the accrued
on-account profit will be calculated on daily basis until such date
Types of Certificates of Deposit
Internal: The internal types of such certificates are intended for
sale inside Iran
External: The external types of such certificates are intended for
sale in foreign exchanges in other countries
Credit certificates of Deposit: Such certificates are issued by
non-bank credit institutes.